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KMID : 0614620030420060519
Korean Journal of Gastroenterology
2003 Volume.42 No. 6 p.519 ~ p.526
Altered Cholecystokinin-induced Calcium Signal in Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rat Pancreatic Acini
±è¸íÁØ/Kim MJ
·ù°æ·Ä/¼ºÁ¾È£/¹Îµµ½Ä/ÀÌ´öÁÖ/À±½ÅÈñ/ÇÑ»óÁØ/Á¶¾çÇõ/±è¸í¼®/Ryu GR/Sung JH/Min DS/Rhie DJ/Yoon SH/Hahn SJ/Jo YH/Kim MS
Abstract
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Pancreatic acini of streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats release amylase less than normal acini on cholecystokinin (CCK) stimulation. Pancreatic enzyme secretion has been closely related to the intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) of the acinar cell. In the present study, sequential changes of the intracellular calcium signal which probably underlie the altered enzyme secretion in response to CCK-8 were investigated using pancreatic acini from diabetic rats.

METHODS: Diabetic rats were prepared by single intravenous injection of STZ (70 mg/kg). Stimulating experiments with CCK-8 were performed 7 days later. Pancreatic acini were isolated by collagenase digestion. Amylase release and [Ca2+]i were measured by colorimethod and calcium imaging, respectively. The geometry of intracellular calcium signal was analyzed.

RESULTS: Normal acini exhibited concentration-dependent [Ca2+]i increase and regular oscillatory calcium signal on CCK-8 stimulation. Amylase release was also concentration-dependent. However, diabetic acini showed significantly less [Ca2+]i increase, prolonged time to peak [Ca2+]i, decreased calcium spikes number, and decreased amylase release compared with normal acini. The decreased [Ca2+]i in diabetic acini was restored significantly by insulin treatment.

CONCLUSIONS:Relatively decreased amylase release in diabetic pancreatic acini in response to CCK, appears to be associated with altered calcium signal due to insulin deficiency.
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